The Pico Technology library of science projects contains a number of educational experiments suitable for use with our oscilloscope and data logging products.
If you are involved in the teaching of science we would love to hear from you. We are looking for people willing to perform and write up new experiments for this collection. For a limited time Pico Technology is willing to donate a DrDAQ data logger in return for a suitable experiment. For more details on this, please read our guidelines on submitting science projects.
Biology Experiments
- Calculating the heart rate with a pulse plethysmograph
- looking at the aerobic respiration of peas
- Con-current and counter-current exchange principles
- Investigating the respiration of maggots
- Measuring the pH of drinks
- Measuring the pH of milk as it turns sour
- Investigating Global Warming
- Transpiration. Measuring humidity rise caused by a plant to show transpiration occurring.
- Testing the effect of insulators on the rate of cooling of water
- Stomach acid Use diluted hydrochloric acid (or cola) to simulate stomach acid. Add different makes of indigestion tablets and observe the change in pH. Which works the best?
Ideas for Biology Experiments
(If you are interested in performing and writing up one of these experiments, please get in touch.)
- Dawn Chorus. Use light and sound level sensors to measure the dawn chorus.
- Day and Night. Plot temperature, light and humidity over a 24 hour period.
- Fermentation of Grass Cuttings. Measure the temperature of grass cuttings or a compost heap.
- Acid Rain. Measure the pH of collected rainwater. Needs careful calibration.
Chemistry Experiments
- Do red cars get hotter than those painted in other colours?
- pH measurements
- Rusting of Iron
- Burning oxygen — experiment to see how much oxygen is required to sustain a flame
- Measuring the pH of drinks
- Freezing of pure and salt water.
- Measuring the pH of milk as it turns sour
- Monitoring the rate of reaction between two liquids
- Investigating Global Warming
- Acid base titration curves use DrDAQ to automate titration curve plotting
- Investigating Whether Temperature Changes During a Rate of Reaction
- Stomach acid Use diluted hydrochloric acid (or cola) to simulate stomach acid. Add different makes of indigestion tablets and observe the change in pH. Which works the best?
- Investigating the effect of temperature changes during a rate of reaction assessed practical
Ideas for Chemistry Experiments
(If you are interested in performing and writing up one of these experiments, please get in touch.)
- Acid Base Titration. Monitor the pH and Temperature.
- Exothermic Reactions. Measure the temperature and pH as sodium hydroxide is dissolved in water.
- Endothermic Reactions. Measure the temperature as ammonium nitrate is dissolved in water.
- Fermentation of Grass Cuttings. Measure the temperature of grass cuttings or a compost heap.
- Acid Rain. Measure the pH of collected rainwater. Needs careful calibration.
Electronics Experiments
- Vibration monitoring with optical fibres
- Proving the formulae for series and parallel resistance
- Recording Earth Field Magnetometer
- Calculating the heart rate with a pulse plethysmograph
- Magnetic Induction. Dropping a magnet through a coil.
- Measuring the swing of a pendulum
- Battery discharge. Which battery lasts the longest?
- Electromagnetism - Experiments with a Bicycle Dynamo
- Measuring the speed of light
- Wind resistance and terminal velocity
- Measuring the value of a capacitor
- Sensing the speed and acceleration of a train
- Runaway train designing a buffer to absorb impacts
- Logging in the lab an introduction to data logging in the classroom
- Measuring rainfall or other liquid levels
- The speed of a pulse down a coax cable
- A school seisometer
- Measuring switch bounce
- Landing on a Saturn Moon (shows the use of penetrometer sensors)
- Solar Tracking Project (Using DrDAQ to control the position of a solar panel using LabVIEW drivers)
- Scalextric Subaru challenge 2 (shows the use of DrDAQ reed switch sensors to measure the speed of a model car)
- Measurement of Reverberation Time (A method of characterizing the acoustic properties of a room)
- Modelling Ultrasound using lengths of coaxial cable and an ADC-200
- Flickering Lights. Using a light sensor to look at tube lights, computer monitors and TV screens.
- Observing the switching ‘on’ and ‘off’ of a filament lamp.
- An experiment to look at Serial Communication
- Experiment to measure the fluctuation of Mains Voltage and Frequency over a week
- An experiment to view T1 clock recovery
- Measuring switching current and voltage in a PWM motor drive circuit
- Experiment to measure magnetic induction using the DrDAQ data logger
Ideas for Electronics Experiments
(If you are interested in performing and writing up one of these experiments, please get in touch.)
- Fruit Power. Make a fruit battery. Experiment with different fruits and electrodes.
- Capacitor charge/discharge. Experiment with different component values.
- Infra red remote controls. Use a photo diode to view the invisible.
- Output of a solar cell. What factors affect the output voltage and power available.
General Science Experiments
- Burning oxygen — experiment to see how much oxygen is required to sustain a flame
- Mpemba effect — which freezes first — hot or cold water?
- Measuring the pH of drinks
- Freezing of pure and salt water.
- Measuring the pH of milk as it turns sour
- Wind resistance and terminal velocity
- Measuring the speed of sound using a musical recorder
- Wave speed in a solid using a hammer to measure a pulse travelling down a metal bar
- Logging in the lab an introduction to data logging in the classroom
- Measuring rainfall or other liquid levels
- Predicting the motion of a falling card (shows the use of light gates with DrDAQ)
- A school seisometer
- Investigating Global Warming
- Landing on a Saturn Moon (shows the use of penetrometer sensors)
- Solar Tracking Project (Using DrDAQ to control the position of a solar panel using LabVIEW drivers)
- Scalextric Subaru challenge 2 (shows the use of DrDAQ reed switch sensors to measure the speed of a model car)
- Air Stratification (shows how temperature in a room varies with height)
- Measurement of Reverberation Time (A method of characterizing the acoustic properties of a room)
- Transpiration. Measuring humidity rise casued by a plant to show transpiration occurring.
- Testing the effect of insulators on the rate of cooling of water
- Stomach acid Use diluted hydrochloric acid (or cola) to simulate stomach acid. Add different makes of indigestion tablets and observe the change in pH. Which works the best?
- Observing the switching ‘on’ and ‘off’ of a filament lamp
- Investigating the efficiency of a light bulb
- Experiment to measure traffic noise over a period of time
- Measuring the acceleration due to gravity by dropping a magnet through two coils
- Experiment to measure magnetic induction using the DrDAQ data logger
- An experiment to measure the deflection in a beam
- Exploding photographic film case
Ideas General Science Experiments
(If you are interested in performing and writing up one of these experiments, please get in touch.)
- Dawn Chorus. Use light and sound level sensors to measure the dawn chorus.
- Sound waveforms. Use PicoScope oscilloscope to show the soundwaveforms produced by someone whistling, speaking or singing. Switch on the spectrum analyser to see the frequency components — who’s whistle has the highest frequency, who can whistle the loudest?
- Sound Decay. Use a sound source with a constant level and plot how it decays with distance
- Sound Insulation. Use a sound source with a constant level and experiment with different insulating materials
- Sound waveforms of musical Instruments. Look at the scope waveform and FFT spectrum of different musical instruments
- Light decay (inverse square law). How does light level decay with distance from source
- Light Insulation. Experiment with different materials to see which cuts out the most light. Does using two bits of insulation have twice the effect?
- Day and Night. Plot temperature, light and humidity over a 24 hour period.
- Fruit Power. Make a fruit battery. Experiment with different fruits and electrodes.
- Acid Rain. Measure the pH of collected rainwater. Needs careful calibration.
- Output of a solar cell. What factors affect the output voltage and power available.
- Heat Insulation. Wrap test tubes in different insulating materials. Compare wet and dry insulation.
- Global Warming. Show how CO2 can effect warming. Heat two bottles using a lamp. One contains air and the other CO2.
- Heat Loss Through Windows. Compare temperature inside and outside a window over 24 hours. If possible compare single and double glazing.
- Fridges and Freezers. Plot temperature inside a fridge or freezer. Also plot temperature of the heat exchanger on the back. How is temperature affected by opening the door or by adding something hot to the fridge. Can you see the effect of the thermostat?
Physics Experiments
- Vibration monitoring with optical fibres
- Do red cars get hotter than those painted in other colours?
- Measure the angular velocity of a propeller
- Recording Earth Field Magnetometer
- Calculating the heart rate with a pulse plethysmograph
- Observing the changes in the charge in the atmosphere close to the surface of the Earth
- Demonstrating how the Beagle 2 spacecraft will land on Mars
- Thermoelectric Generator
- Measuring the speed of light
- Measuring the speed of sound using two microphones a meter apart
- Measuring the speed of sound using a musical recorder
- Magnetic Induction. Dropping a magnet through a coil.
- Measuring the swing of a pendulum
- Measuring the speed of a model car — shows the use of light gates.
- Battery discharge. Which battery lasts the longest?
- Electromagnetism - Experiments with a Bicycle Dynamo
- Freezing of pure and salt water.
- Light intensity variation across a diffraction pattern
- Wind resistance and terminal velocity
- Measuring heat transfer coefficient
- Measuring the value of a capacitor
- Sensing the speed and acceleration of a train
- Runaway train designing a buffer to absorb impacts
- Wave speed in a solid using a hammer to measure a pulse travelling down a metal bar
- Logging in the lab an introduction to data logging in the classroom
- Measuring rainfall or other liquid levels
- The speed of a pulse down a coax cable
- Predicting the motion of a falling card (shows the use of light gates with DrDAQ)
- A school seisometer
- Measuring switch bounce
- Investigating Global Warming
- Landing on a Saturn Moon (shows the use of penetrometer sensors)
- Solar Tracking Project (Using DrDAQ to control the position of a solar panel using LabVIEW drivers)
- Scalextric Subaru challenge 2 (shows the use of DrDAQ reed switch sensors to measure the speed of a model car)
- Air Stratification (shows how temperature in a room varies with height)
- Measurement of Reverberation Time (A method of characterizing the acoustic properties of a room)
- Modelling Ultrasound using lengths of coaxial cable and a ADC-200
- Flickering Lights. Using a light sensor to look at tube lights, computer monitors and TV screens.
- Testing the effect of insulators on the rate of cooling of water
- Acoustic Standing Waves
- Investigating the effect of distance from a lamp on its brightness
- How does temperature affect the pressure of a gas with the aid of a squash ball.
- Beat patterns in sound waves.
- Explore the forces that arise during a collision..
- Observing the switching ‘on’ and ‘off’ of a filament lamp
- An experiment to look at Serial Communication
- Experiment to measure the fluctuation of Mains Voltage and Frequency over a week
- Investigating the efficiency of a light bulb
- Some ideas from readers for newsletter on how we could drop an egg from a roof top without damaging the egg.
- Measuring the acceleration due to gravity by dropping a magnet through two coils
- Experiment to measure magnetic induction using the DrDAQ data logger
- An experiment to measure the deflection in a beam
- Exploding photographic film case
- Mpemba effect — which freezes first — hot or cold water?
- Burning oxygen — experiment to see how much oxygen is required to sustain a flame
- Infrared Radiation
Ideas for Physics Experiments
(If you are interested in performing and writing up one of these experiments, please get in touch.)
- Sound waveforms. Use PicoScope oscilloscope to show the soundwaveforms produced by someone whistling, speaking or singing. Switch on the spectrum analyser to see the frequency components — who’s whistle has the highest frequency, who can whistle the loudest?
- Sound Decay. Use a sound source with a constant level and plot how it decays with distance
- Sound Insulation. Use a sound source with a constant level and experiment with different insulating materials
- Sound waveforms of musical Instruments. Look at the scope waveform and FFT spectrum of different musical instruments
- Light decay (inverse square law). How does light level decay with distance from source
- Light Insulation. Experiment with different materials to see which cuts out the most light. Does using two bits of insulation have twice the effect?
- Day and Night. Plot temperature, light and humidity over a 24 hour period.
- Fruit Power. Make a fruit battery. Experiment with different fruits and electrodes.
- Capacitor charge/discharge. Experiment with different component values.
- Infra red remote controls. Use a photo diode to view the invisible.
- Output of a solar cell. What factors affect the output voltage and power available.
- Heat Insulation. Wrap test tubes in different insulating materials. Compare wet and dry insulation.
- Global Warming. Show how CO2 can effect warming. Heat two bottles using a lamp. One contains air and the other CO2.
- Heat Loss Through Windows. Compare temperature inside and outside a window over 24 hours. If possible compare single and double glazing.
- Fridges and Freezers. Plot temperature inside a fridge or freezer. Also plot temperature of the heat exchanger on the back. How is temperature affected by opening the door or by adding something hot to the fridge. Can you see the effect of the thermostat?
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